StartEndBattleConflictBelligerent 1 (Victory)Belligerent 2LeadersStrength
(both sides)		Deaths
(both sides)
-3500-3500HamoukarUruk ExpansionUrukHamoukar (Syria)–5 000+2 000+
-3100-3100Sais (?)Egypt UnificationUpper EgyptLower EgyptNarmer15 000+5 000+
-3050-3050Miam (?)Nubian expeditionsDynasty INubiansHor-Aha15 000+10 000+
-2900-2900Thinis (?)Dynastic WarsHotepsekhemwySneferku; Horus BirdHotepsekhemwy15 000+5 000+
-2900-2900Kish (?)Early Dynastic WarsKish ILagash; UrukJushur15 000+5 000+
-2750-2750Aratta (?)Uruk ExpansionUrukArattaEnmerkar; King of Aratta15 000+5 000+
-2721-2721Elam (?)Sumer-Elam WarsKishElamEnmebaragesi20 000+15 000+
-2690-2690Memphis (?)Dynastic WarsKhasekhemwySeth followersKhasekhemwy15 000+5 000+
-2685-2685UrukGilgamesh and AgaUrukKishGilgamesh; Aga20 000+10 000+
-2680-2680KishGilgamesh and AgaUrukKishGilgamesh; Aga20 000+20 000+
-2670-2670SinaiOld Kingdom ExpansionDynasty IIISinai tribesDjoser10 000+5 000+
-2590-2590Uruk (?)Ur WarsUr I; KishUrukMesannepada15 000+5 000+
-2500-2500BanquanThree Sovereigns and Five EmperorsYellow EmperorFlame EmperorYuwang30 000+15 000+
-2500-2500ZhuoluThree Sovereigns and Five EmperorsYellow Emperor; Flame EmperorChiyouYuwang40 000+20 000+
-2470-2470Agade (?)Uruk WarsUruk IIAkkad; Hamazi; Kish; NippurEn-šakušanna30 000+10 000+
-2430-2430UmmaUmma-Lagash WarLagashUmmaEannatum20 000+5 000+
-2425-2425SusaSumer-Elam WarsLagashElamEannatum30 000+10 000+
-2400-2400UmmaUmma-Lagash WarLagashUmmaEntemena; Il20 000+10 000+
-2380-2380Lagash (?)Adab WarsAdabLagash; Umma; UrukLugal-Anne-Mundu25 000+10 000+
-2375-2375Mari (?)Adab WarsAdabMari; EblaLugal-Anne-Mundu20 000+10 000+
-2350-2350Gu-Edin (?)Umma-Lagash WarUmmaLagashLugalzagesi15 000+5 000+
-2334-2334UrukAkkadian WarsAkkadUrukSargon; Lugalzagesi40 000+20 000+
-2333-2333UrAkkadian WarsAkkadUrSargon35 000+15 000+
-2331-2331UmmaAkkadian WarsAkkadUmmaSargon35 000+15 000+
-2328-2328SusaAkkadian WarsAkkadElamSargon; Luhhiššan45 000+35 000+
-2320-2320TerqaEbla-Mari WarsEbla; KishMariIbbi-Sipish30 000+10 000+
-2278-2278Adab/ZabalaAkkadian RevoltsAkkadAdab; ZabalaRimuš40 000+30 000+
-2277-2277UmmaAkkadian RevoltsAkkadUmmaRimuš35 000+15 000+
-2276-2276Ur/LagashAkkadian RevoltsAkkadUr; LagashRimuš45 000+20 000+
-2276-2276KazalluAkkadian RevoltsAkkadKazalluRimuš35 000+20 000+
-2265-2265AnshanAkkadian WarsAkkadElamMan-ištušu35 000+15 000+
-2260-2260MaganAkkadian WarsAkkad32 kingsMan-ištušu30 000+10 000+
-2250-2250EblaAkkadian WarsAkkadEblaNaram-Sin35 000+15 000+
-2200-2200AdabAkkadian WarsAkkadGutiansShar-Kali-Sharri20 000+5 000+
-2154-2154AgadeGutian InvasionsGutiansAkkadShu-turul35 000+20 000+
-2147-2147UrukGutian InvasionsGutiansUrukYarla35 000+20 000+
-2140-2140Waset (?)Dynastic WarsHierakonpolis; EdfuDynasty VIIIAnkhtifi; Neferkare III20 000+5 000+
-2120-2120Koptos (?)Dynastic WarsDynasty XIKoptos; Dendera; HierakonpolisMentuhotep I20 000+10 000+
-2115-2115Gutium (?)Sumer RestorationUruk VGutiansUtu-Hengal; Tirigan30 000+10 000+
-2110-2110LagashSumer RestorationUr IIILagashUr-Nammu35 000+15 000+
-2105-2105GutiumSumer RestorationUr IIIGutiansUr-Nammu35 000+10 000+
-2100-2100SusaSumer RestorationUr IIIElamUr-Nammu35 000+20 000+
-2090-2090GanXia WarsXiaSanmiaoYu the Great35 000+20 000+
-2075-2075SimurrumNeo-Sumerian ConflictsUr IIISimurri; LullubiŠulgi30 000+20 000+
-2031-2031Nubia (?)Nubian WarsDynasty XINubiansMentuhotep II30 000+15 000+
-2029-2029Nubia (?)Nubian WarsDynasty XINubiansMentuhotep II30 000+15 000+
-2021-2021ThinisDynastic WarsDynasty XIDynasty IX (Upper Egypt)Mentuhotep II25 000+10 000+
-2004-2004UrElamite InvasionsElamUr IIIKindattu; Ibbi-Sin50 000+30 000+
-2001-2001Ur (?)Isin-Larsa PeriodIsinElamIšbi-Erra25 000+5 000+
-1953-1953Nubia (?)Nubian WarsDynasty XIINubiansSenusret I35 000+15 000+
-1923-1923UrIsin-Larsa PeriodLarsaIsinGungunum25 000+5 000+
-1920-1920“Asia” (?)Canaan WarsDynasty XIIIuai; IasyAmenemhat II20 000+10 000+
-1899-1899Mohenjo-DaroFall of IVCAryans (?)IVC80 000+40 000+
-1870-1870Nubia (?)Senusret CampaignsDynasty XIINubiansSenusret III40 000+20 000+
-1862-1862Nubia (?)Senusret CampaignsDynasty XIINubiansSenusret III50 000+20 000+
-1860-1860“Asia” (?)Senusret CampaignsDynasty XIISekmem; RetjenuSenusret III40 000+20 000+
-1833-1833Kaneš (Neša)Early Hittite ConquestsZalpuwa (Northern Hittites)KanešUhna15 000+5 000+
-1808-1808AššurIsin-Larsa PeriodOld Assyria1st Assyrian DynastyŠamši-Adad; Puzur-Aššur20 000+5 000+
-1807-1807Pi-NaratimIsin-Larsa PeriodLarsaIsin; Uruk; BabylonRim-Sin; Hammurabi35 000+10 000+
-1796-1796MariIsin-Larsa PeriodOld AssyriaMariŠamši-Adad; Yahdun-Lim30 000+15 000+
-1792-1792IsinIsin-Larsa PeriodLarsaIsinRim-Sin35 000+30 000+
-1780-1780Siddim (Nine Kings)Canaanite Wars5 cities (Sodoma; Gomorra)4 kings (Elam; Eliasar)Abram; Béra25 000+10 000+
-1763-1763LarsaIsin-Larsa PeriodBabylon; MariLarsaHammurapi; Rim-Sin45 000+30 000+
-1760-1760EshnunnaAmorite conquestsBabylonEshnunnaHammurabi40 000+30 000+
-1758-1758Aššur (?)Assyro-Babylonian WarsBabylonOld AssyriaHammurapi; Išme-Dagan I35 000+20 000+
-1750-1750Kaneš (Neša)Early Hittite ConquestsKuššara (Southern Hittites)KanešPitḫana20 000+10 000+
-1741-1741Eshnunna (?)Kassite InvasionsBabylonKassitesSamsu-Iluna30 000+10 000+
-1737-1737LarsaAmorite conquestsBabylonLarsa; Ur; Uruk; IsinSamsu-Iluna; Rim-Sin II35 000+20 000+
-1735-1735ZalpuwaHittite dynastic strifeKuššaraZalpuwaAnitta; Huzziya25 000+10 000+
-1732-1732ChattušaEarly Hittite conquestsKuššaraHattiAnitta; Piyusti25 000+20 000+
-1720-1720NippurDynastic StrifeSealand IAmoriteSamsu-Iluna; Ilum-ma-Ili25 000+10 000+
-1650-1650Avaris (?)Hyksos campaignsHyksos (XV)Dynasty XIVSalitis30 000+15 000+
-1649-1649MenneferHyksos campaignsHyksos (XV)Dynasty XIIISalitis35 000+15 000+
-1648-1648Alalakh (?)Hittite WarsOld Kingdom HittitesYamhadḪattušili 25 000+10 000+
-1647-1647ArzawaHittite WarsOld Kingdom HittitesArzawaḪattušili 30 000+10 000+
-1601-1601MingtiaoShang WarsShangXiaTang of Shang30 000+15 000+
-1600-1600HalapHittite WarsOld Kingdom HittitesYamhadMuršiliš I40 000+25 000+
-1595-1595BabylonHittite WarsOld Kingdom Hittites; KassitesAmorite BabylonMuršiliš I100 000+50 000+
-1582-1582WasetHyksos campaignsHyksos (XV)Dynasty XVIKhyan50 000+25 000+
-1550-1550AvarisNew Kingdom EstablishmentXVIIIHyksos (XV)Ahmose I80 000+30 000+
-1519-1519“Euphrates” (?)New Kingdom CampaignsThutmose IMitanni; RetjenuThutmose I70 000+25 000+
-1505-1505Kizzuwatna (?)Hurrian WarsMitanniKizzuwatnaParšatatar30 000+10 000+
-1504-1504KermaThutmose IXVIII90 000+50 000+
-1485-1485AššurHurrian WarsMitanniOld AssyriaŠauštatar40 000+15 000+
-1470-1470Crete (?)Fall of MinoansMycenae (?)Faistos; Malia; Zakros; Knossos–35 000+50 000+
-1468-1468Dur-EnlilKassite WarsKassites1st SealandAgum III45 000+40 000+
-1465-1465DilmunKassite WarsKassitesDilmunAgum III30 000+10 000+
-1457-1457MegiddoNew Kingdom CampaignsXVIIIMegiddo; Mitanni; CanaanThutmose III50 000+20 000+
-1450-1450KadeshNew Kingdom CampaignsXVIIIKadesh; MitanniThutmose III40 000+10 000+
-1450-1450KadeshNew Kingdom CampaignsXVIIIKadesh; MitanniThutmose III40 000+10 000+
-1405-1405Ravi River (10 kings)Early Vedic WarsBharatasCoalition of Ten Kings (Puru; Anu; Alina…)Sudas70 000+30 000+
-1404-1404SuhumKassite WarsKassitesSuteansKadašman-Harbe40 000+20 000+
-1400-1400JerichoJoshuaIsraelites90 000+60 000+
-1400-1400Troy/Ilion (?)Hittite WarsNew Kingdom HittitesArzawa ConfederacyTudhaliya 40 000+15 000+
-1390-1390SusaKassite WarsKassitesElamKurigalzu80 000+50 000+
-1350-1350Buhen (?)Nubian WarsXVIIINubiansAkhenaten30 000+25 000+
-1350-1350Qattara (?)Hurrian WarsMeso-AssyriaMitanniAššur-Uballit35 000+10 000+
-1350-1350KnossosFall of MinoansSea Peoples (?)Minoans–30 000+20 000+
-1345-1345WašukanniHurrian WarsNew Kingdom HittitesMitanniŠuppiluliuma100 000+50 000+
-1335-1335SugaguAssyro-Babylonian WarsMeso-AssyriaKassites; BabylonAššur-Uballit; Kurigalzu II40 000+15 000+
-1320-1320MillawandaHittite WarsNew Kingdom HittitesAhhiyawaMuršiliš II; Mala-Ziti60 000+30 000+
-1312-1312GanuvaraHittite WarsNew Kingdom HittitesHayasa-Azzi ConfederacyMuršiliš II75 000+30 000+
-1305-1305Kar-IštarKassite WarsMeso-AssyriaKassitesAdad-nirari50 000+30 000+
-1302-1302HarijupijaEarly Vedic WarsChayamanaVrcivants; BhedaAbhyavartin40 000+10 000+
-1289-1289KadeshNew Kingdom CampaignsXIXHittitesSeti I35 000+10 000+
-1274-1274KadeshEgypto-Hittite WarsNew Kingdom HittitesNK EgyptRamesses II; Muwatalli II100 000+30 000+
-1272-1272Chattuša (?)Hittite dynastic strifeHattušili IIIMuršili IIIHattušili III35 000+15 000+
-1272-1272Wašukanni (?)Hurrian WarsMeso-AssyriaMitanni (Hanigalbat)Šalmanasar50 000+20 000+
-1269-1269DapurEgypto-Hittite WarsXIXHittitesRamesses II60 000+20 000+
-1255-1255RefidimCanaanite WarsIsraelitesAmalekMoses; Aron; Joshua15 000+ 5000+
-1250-1250TollenseProto-Celts?15 000+ 5000+
-1250-1250ThebesDoric InvasionsEpigoniThebesEteokles20 000+5 000+
-1237-1237NihriyaAssyro-Hittite WarsMeso-AssyriaNK HittitesTukulti-Ninurta; Tudhaliya IV80 000+40 000+
-1235-1235AlašijaHittite WarsNew Kingdom HittitesAlašijaHattušili III60 000+30 000+
-1235-1235NippurElam WarsElamKassitesKidin-Hudrudiš50 000+30 000+
-1225-1225BabylonAssyro-Babylonian WarsMeso-AssyriaKassitesTukulti-ninurta60 000+25 000+
-1211-1211Jing (?)Shang WarsShangGuifangWu Ding70 000+55 000+
-1208-1208PerireSea Peoples InvasionsXIXSea Peoples; LibyaMerenptah70 000+25 000+
-1205-1205TarhuntaššaSea Peoples invasionsHattiNK HittitesŠuppoluliuma II45 000+40 000+
-1200-1200Waset (?)Dynastic StrifeXIXWaset RebellionSeti II35 000+30 000+
-1200-1200JerichoCanaanite WarsIsraelitesCanaanitesJoshua70 000+50 000+
-1200-1200QiuwanShang WarsShangDapengWu Ding80 000+50 000+
-1195-1195Gui (?)Shang WarsShangHufangWu-Ding50 000+25 000+
-1190-1190MycenaeSea Peoples invasionsDorians (?)MycenaeOrestes40 000+15 000+
-1185-1185PylosSea Peoples invasionsSea PeoplesPylosNestor40 000+15 000+
-1180-1180TroySea Peoples invasionsHellenes (?)Troy VIIaAgamemnon; Priamos80 000+50 000+
-1180-1160ChattušaSea Peoples InvasionsSea PeoplesNK HittitesŠuppiluliuma II40 000+50 000+
-1178-1178UgaritSea Peoples invasionsSea PeoplesUgaritAmmurapi80 000+50 000+
-1178-1178HazorSea Peoples invasionsSea PeoplesCanaanitesRamesses III60 000+30 000+
-1178-1178DjahySea Peoples InvasionsXXSea PeoplesRamesses III100 000+50 000+
-1175-1175DeltaSea Peoples InvasionsXXSea PeoplesRamesses III100 000+50 000+
-1172-1172Xianyun (?)Shang WarsShangXianyunZu Jia55 000+20 000+
-1170-1170Cyprus (?)Aegean refugees wave“Hellenes”Enkomi; Kition; Sinda–50 000+20 000+
-1158-1158BabylonFall of KassitesElamKassitesŠutruk-Nakhunte70 000+40 000+
-1130-1130Well of HarodCanaanite WarsIsraelitesMidianGideon25 000+15 000+
-1119-1119XiluoZhou WarsProto-ZhouGuirong (Guifang)Jili50 000+30 000+
-1112-1112Subartu (?)Urartu WarsMeso-AssyriaMushkuTiglatpilesar45 000+30 000+
-1105-1105UlayaFall of Elamite Empire2nd IsinElamNebuchadnezzar80 000+40 000+
-1080-1080Damascus (?)Aramean incursionsArameansDimasqu; Meso-Assyria–45 000+10 000+
-1050-1050AfekCanaanite WarsPhilistinesIsraelEli; Ark of Covenant60 000+20 000+
-1046-1046MuyeFall of ShangZhouShangWu of Zhou; Di Xin (King Zhou of Shang)200 000+100 000+
-1040-1040YinThree Guards RebellionZhouThree Guards; Shang; separatists; DongyiCheng of Zhou150 000+100 000+
-1025-1025MikmašCanaanite WarsUnited IsraelPhilistinesSaul25 000+10 000+
-1022-1022BabylonFall of 2nd IsinSuteans; Arameans2nd IsinNabu-šum-libur45 000+20 000+
-1010-1010Jebus (Jerusalem)Canaanite WarsUnited IsraelJebusitesDavid30 000+20 000+
-976-976XiluoZhou WarsZhouGuifangKang of Zhou60 000+35 000+
-964-964LixianZhou WarsZhouQuanrongMu of Zhou80 000+50 000+
-960-960San Lorenzo (Veracruz)Olmec Civil WarsLa Venta OlmecsSan Lorenzo Olmecs50 000+40 000+
-960-960Han River (?)Zhou WarsZhou26 states of Han Valley (Chu…)Zhao of Zhou80 000+40 000+
-957-957Han RiverZhou WarsChuZhouZhao of Zhou120 000+80 000+
-955-955BharataMahabharata War (Late Vedic Wars)Pandavas of KuruKauravas of KuruDharmaraja100 000+50 000+
-930-930Jerusalem (?)Jeroboam’s RevoltJudahIsraelRehoboam; Jeroboam; Šešonk (?)30 000+10 000+
-930-930Halep (?)Aramean incursionsMeso-AssyriaArameansAššur-Dan II30 000+20 000+
-926-926MegiddoCanaanite WarsXXIIJudah; Israel; PhoeniciansŠešonk70 000+20 000+
-913-913Mt. ZemaraimJeroboam’s RevoltJudahIsraelAbijah; Jeroboam40 000+30 000+
-910-910Diyala (?)Assyro-Babylonian WarsNeo-AssyriaBabylonAdad-nirari II45 000+10 000+
-910-910MiZhou WarsZhouMiGong of Zhou70 000+35 000+
-905-905KurukšétraLate Vedic WarsSalva; PanchalaKuruKéšin Dalbhya80 000+50 000+
-880-880MithilaLate Vedic WarsKosalaVideha60 000+30 000+
-870-870CarchemišAramean incursionsNeo-AssyriaArameansAššurnasirpal II40 000+30 000+
-858-858SuguniaUrartu WarsNeo-AssyriaUrartuŠalmanasar III; Aramu60 000+35 000+
-853-853QarqarAramean incursionsNeo-Assyria12 kings (Damascus; Israel; Hama; Qedar; Ammon…)Šalmanasar III; Ahab100 000+40 000+
-841-841HaojingZhou RevoltsNobles; commonersZhouLi of Zhou80 000+30 000+
-825-825ČampapuríLate Vedic WarsMagadhaAnga60 000+20 000+
-823-823XuZhou WarsZhouXuXuan of Zhou80 000+20 000+
-820-820Káší (Varanasí)Late Vedic WarsKosalaKáší70 000+40 000+
-814-814Dur-PapsukkalAssyrian WarsNeo-AssyriaBabylon; Elam; ArameansŠamši-Adad V90 000+30 000+
-810-810GordionConflagration–Phrygia50 000+20 000+
-810-810MusasirUrartu WarsUrartuMannaeaIšpuini60 000+20 000+
-800-800Cerro SechínPeruan WarsSechín alto? Kotosh?Casma-Sechin complex35 000+15 000+
-771-771Mt. LiFall of ZhouShen; Zheng; QuanrongZhouYou of Zhou; Marquess of Shen100 000+40 000+
-771-771Haojing/FengjingFall of ZhouShen; Zheng; QuanrongZhouYou of Zhou; Marquess of Shen100 000+80 000+
-770-770Ararat ValleyUrartu WarsUrartuDiauehi; ErebuniArgišti60 000+20 000+
-754-754ArpadUrartu WarsUrartuNeo-AssyriaAššur-Nirári V60 000+20 000+
-743-743ArpadUrartu WarsNeo-AssyriaUrartuTiglatpilesar III; Sarduri II100 000+50 000+
-740-740Arpad/TušpaUrartu WarsNeo-AssyriaUrartuTiglatpilesar III100 000+80 000+
-733-733Syrian DesertAssyrian WarsNeo-AssyriaQedaritesTiglatpilesar III; Samsi60 000+25 000+
-732-732DamascusAssyrian WarsNeo-AssyriaAram-Damascus; TyreTiglatpilesar III100 000+40 000+
-730-730Artulu?Syro-Hittite WarsNeo-AssyriaTabalTiglatpilesar III; Wasusarmas80 000+40 000+
-729-729BabylonAssyrian WarsNeo-AssyriaBabylonTiglatpilesar III100 000+30 000+
-725-725HerakleopolisNubian WarsKushitesXXIVPiye70 000+30 000+
-724-720TyreShalmanaser V/Sargon IIAssyria100 000+40 000+
-720-720RafahAssyrian RevoltsNeo-AssyriaGaza; EgyptSargon II; Hanunu50 000+20 000+
-720-720MemphisNubian WarsKushitesXXIVPiye80 000+30 000+
-720-720QarqarAssyrian RevoltsNeo-AssyriaHama; Damascus; Arpad; SumurSargon II; Yahu-Bihdi90 000+40 000+
-717-717CarchemishAssyrian RevoltsNeo-AssyriaCarchemishSargon II; Pisiri90 000+40 000+
-715-715Caucasus?Cimmerian InvasionsCimmeriansUrartuRusa I70 000+40 000+
-714-714Lake UrmiaUrartu WarsNeo-AssyriaUrartuSargon II100 000+30 000+
-711-711AšdodAssyrian RevoltsNeo-AssyriaAšdodSargon II; Yamani80 000+30 000+
-710-710Dur-AtharaAssyro-Babylonian WarsNeo-AssyriaBabylon; ElamSargon II; Marduk-apla-iddina100 000+40 000+
-707-707XugeSpring and Autumn PeriodZhengEastern Zhou; Chen; WeiZhuang of Zheng50 000+30 000+
-704-704MušaširUrartu WarsUrartuNeo-AssyriaArgišti II60 000+20 000+
-695-695GordionCimmerian InvasionsCimmeriansPhrygiaMidas; Teušpa150 000+70 000+
-691-691HaluleSennacheribAssyria150 000+80 000+
-689-689BabylonSennacheribAssyria200 000+100 000+
-685-685QianshiSpring and Autumn PeriodQiLuDuke Huan of Qi; Duke Zhuang of Lu50 000+20 000+
-684-684ChangshaoSpring and Autumn PeriodLuQiDuke Zhuang of Lu60 000+30 000+
-680-677SidonEsarhaddonAssyria100 000+60 000+
-679-679HubišnaCimmerian InvasionsNeo-AssyriaCimmeriansAsarhaddon; Teušpa90 000+40 000+
-675-675Halys RiverCimmerian InvasionsCimmeriansLydiaTugdammi; Gyges80 000+40 000+
-671-671TyreEsarhaddonAssyria100 000+40 000+
-663-663TyreAssurbanipalAssyria100 000+30 000+
-663-663ThebesAssurbanipalAssyria150 000+80 000+
-657-657Upper Zab RiverCimmerian InvasionsNeo-AssyriaCimmeriansAššurbanipal80 000+40 000+
-656-656Cai (?)Spring and Autumn PeriodQiCai; ChuDuke Huan of Qi50 000+30 000+
-653-653UlaiAssurbanipalAssyria100 000+60 000+
-653-653EcbatanaScythian WarsScythiansMedesMadyes; Fraortes80 000+40 000+
-652-652SardisCimmerian InvasionsCimmeriansLydiaTugdammi; Gyges150 000+70 000+
-647-647SusaAssurbanipalAssyria150 000+100 000+
-645-645LoulinSpring and Autumn PeriodChuXu; Qi; Lu; Song; Zheng; CaoKing Cheng of Chu90 000+40 000+
-642-642YanQi’s SuccessionPrince Zhao; Song; Cao; WeiPrince Pan; BeidiPrince Zhao; Xiang of Song55 000+25 000+
-640-640Araxes (?)Cimmerian InvasionsScythiansCimmeriansMadyes70 000+30 000+
-638-638HongshuiSpring and Autumn PeriodSongZheng; ChuDuke Xiang of Song80 000+50 000+
-637-637SardisCimmerian InvasionsCimmerians; Lycians; TreresLydiaArdys80 000+30 000+
-632-632ChengpuSpring and Autumn PeriodJin; Qi; Qin; SongChu; Cai; ShenDuke Wen of Jin80 000+45 000+
-630-630Hermus RiverCimmerian InvasionsLydiaCimmeriansAlyattes90 000+40 000+
-627-627XiaoSpring and Autumn PeriodJinQinDuke Xiang of Jin50 000+25 000+
-625-625Ecbatana (?)Scythian WarsMedesScythiansCyaxares; Madyes40 000+10 000+
-624-624Western Rong (?)Spring and Autumn PeriodQinXirongDuke Mu of Qin70 000+50 000+
-614-614AššurFall of AssyriaMedes; ScythiansNeo-AssyriaCyaxares150 000+100 000+
-612-612NinevehFall of AssyriaMedes; Babylon; ScythiansNeo-AssyriaCyaxares200 000+120 000+
-610-610HarranFall of AssyriaMedes; ScythiansNeo-AssyriaCyaxares100 000+50 000+
-605-605CarchemishChaldean WarsMedes; Babylon; ScythiansXXVI; Neo-AssyriaNebuchadnezzar II; Cyaxares; Neko II100 000+40 000+
-597-597BiSpring and Autumn PeriodChu; ZhengJinKing Zhuang of Chu100 000+40 000+
-590-590TušpaFall of UrartuMedesUrartuCyaxares; Rusa IV100 000+40 000+
-589-589AnSpring and Autumn PeriodJin; Cao; WeiQiDuke Jing of Jin60 000+20 000+
-589-587JerusalemChaldean WarsNeo-Babylon; ScythiansJudahNebuchadnezzar II80 000+40 000+
-586-573TyreNebuchadnezzar IIChaldeans100 000+70 000+
-575-575YanlingSpring and Autumn PeriodJinChuDuke Li of Jin; King Gong of Chu100 000+60 000+
-570-570JiaSpring and Autumn PeriodWuChuKing Shoumeng of Wu90 000+30 000+
-551-551Median BorderCambyses IAchaemenids150 000+40 000+
-547-547ThymbraCyrusAchaemenids150 000+100 000+
-547-547SardisCyrusAchaemenids300 000+80 000+
-540-540AlaliaPhokis40 000+ 20 000+
-539-539OpisCyrusAchaemenids100 000+40 000+
-525-525PelusiumCambyses IIAchaemenids150 000+60 000+
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-498-498SardisIonian Rebels150 000+50 000+
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-490-490NaxosDatisAchaemenids80 000+20 000+
-490-490EretriaDatisAchamenids150 000+50 000+
-480-480SalamisThemistoclesGreeks80 000+20 000+
-480-480ThermopylaeXerxesAchaemenids130 000+25 000+
-480-480HimeraGelonGreeks150 000+80 000+
-479-479MycaleXanthippusGreece100 000+70 000+
-479-479PlataeaPausaniasGreece150 000+80 000+
-478-478LizeFu ChaiYue100 000+60 000+
-474-474CumaeHiero ISyracuse70 000+20 000+
-466-466EurymedonKimonDelian League70 000+20 000+
-406-406ArginusaeAthens30 000+10 000+
-406-406AkragasHimilcoCarthage120 000+50 000+
-405-405AegospotamoiLysanderSparta40 000+25 000+
-405-405GelaHimilcoCarthage70 000+50 000+
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-397-397CatanaMagoCarthage60 000+25 000+
-397-397SyracuseDionysius ISyracuse200 000+100 000+
-396-396VeiiCamillusRome100 000+25 000+
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-371-371LeuctraEpaminondasThebes30 000+5000+
-362-362MantineaEpaminondasThebes50 000+25 000+
-353-353Crocus FieldPhillip IIMacedon50 000+10 000+
-353-353GuilingTian JiChi160 000+40 000+
-342-342MalingTian JiQi220 000+110 000+
-339-339CrimissusTimoleonSyracuse70 000+20 000+
-335-335ThebesAlexander IIIMacedon60 000+40 000+
-334-334MiletusAlexander IIIMacedon80 000+30 000+
-334-334GranicusAlexander IIIMacedon40 000+5000+
-333-333IssusAlexanderMacedon100 000+40 000+
-332-332TyreAlexander IIIMacedon80 000+50 000+
-332-332GazaAlexander IIIMacedon70 000+20 000+
-331-331MegalopolisAntipaterMacedon60 000+10 000+
-331-331GaugamelaAlexanderMacedon150 000+70 000+
-326-326HydaspesAlexander IIIMacedon110 000+30 000+
-322-322CrannonAntipaterMacedon80 000+5000+
-321-321HellespontEumenesPerdiccas faction50 000+30 000+
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-301-301IpsusCoalition victory200 000+80 000+
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-293-293Aquilonia3rd Samnite WarRomeSamnitesCursor90 000+30 000+
-293-293YiqueQinWei; HanBai Qi360 000+160 000+
-281-281CorupediumDiadochi WarsSeleucidsThraceSeleukos I; Lysimachos60 000+20 000+
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-233-233FeiQin’s UnificationZhaoQinHuan Yi400 000+150 000+
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-222-222SellasiaCleomenean WarMacedon and Greek LeaguesSpartaAntigonus III Doson; Cleomenes III60 000+25 000+
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-209-209New Carthage2nd Punic WarRomeCarthageScipio Africanus50 000+30 000+
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-205-205JingxingChu-Han ContentionHanZhaoHan Xin250 000+100 000+
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-203-203Utica2nd Punic WarRomeCarthageScipio Africanus80 000+50 000+
-203-203GaixiaChu-Han ContentionHanWestern Chu400 000+150 000+
-202-202Zama2nd Punic WarRome CarthageScipio Africanus; Hannibal80 000+50 000+
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-190-190MagnesiaRoman-SeleucidRome; PergamonSeleucidsLuc. Scipio; Eumenes II; Antiochus III120 000+20 000+
-189-189Mount OlympusGalatian WarRome; PergamonGalatiansVulso100 000+45 000+
-168-168Pydna3rd Macedonian WarRomeMacedonPaullus; Perseus90 000+40 000+
-165-165PataliputraIndo-Greek WarsIndo-GreeksShunga EmpireMenander150 000+40 000+
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-161-161AnuradhapuraAnuradhapura Dynastic StruggleDutthagamaniCholaEllalan100 000+40 000+
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-149-146Carthage3rd Punic WarRomeCarthageSc. Aemilianus150 000+450 000+
-148-148Pydna (II)4th Macedonian WarRomeMacedonMetellus60 000+30 000+
-146-146CorinthAchaean WarRomeAchaean LeagueMummius50 000+100 000+
-134-133NumantiaNumantian WarRome; NumidiaCeltiberiansSc. Aemilianus70 000+100 000+
-133-133MayiHan-Xiongnu WarXJunchen Chanyu350 000+10 000+
-121-121Isère RiverRoman-Celtic WarsRomeAllobroges; ArverniAllobrogicus180 000+120 000+
-119-119MobeiHan-Xiongnu WarHanXiongnuYizhixie Chanyu; Wei Qing320 000+250 000+
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-58-58VosgesGallic WarsRomeSuebiAriovistus100 000+40 000+
-57-57AxonaGallic WarsRomeBelgaeCaesar100 000+20 000+
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-52-52AlesiaGallic WarsRomeCeltsCaesar; Mark Antony; Vercingetorix220 000+120 000+
-52-52AvaricumGallic WarsRomeBituriges; ArverniCaesar; Vercingetorix120 000+50 000+
-52-52GergoviaGallic WarsRomeCeltsCaesar; Vercingetorix80 000+20 000+
-48-48PharsalusCaesar’s Civil WarPopularesOptimatesCaesar; Mark Antony; Pompey80 000+40 000+
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-40-40Mount GindarusRoman-Parthian WarsRomeParthiansBassus100 000+50 000+
-36-36NaulochosSicilian revoltOctavianPompeiansAgrippa; Sextus Pompey180 000+30 000+
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99TeutoburgGermania campaignsGermanicsRomeArminius; Varus60 000+30 000+
1515IdistavisoGermania campaignsRomeGermanicsGermanicus; Arminius110 000+50 000+
1616Angrivarian WallGermania CampaignsRomeGermanicsGermanicus; Arminius120 000+80 000+
2323KunyangLulin RebellionLulinXinLiu Xiu100 000+60 000+
5858Salt BattleInter-germanic WarsHermunduriChatti50 000+30 000+
6060CamulodunumConquest of BritainCeltic BritonsRomeBoudica; Paulinus110 000+80 000+
6161TigranocertaRoman-Parthian WarsStalemateRome; Roman clients X Armenia; ParthiaTigranes VI; Tiridates I70 000+20 000+
6161Watling StreetConquest of BritainRomeCeltic BritonsBoudica; Paulinus110 000+70 000+
6666Beth Horon1st Jewish-Roman WarJudaeaRomeSimon bar Giora; Gallus70 000+15 000+
6767Yodfat1st Jewish-Roman WarRomeGalilean JewsVespasian; Josephus110 000+60 000+
6969BedriacumYear of the 4 EmperorsVitelliusOthoVitellius; Otho90 000+40 000+
6969Bedriacum (II)Year of the 4 EmperorsVespasianVitelliusMucianus; Vitellius90 000+20 000+
7070Jerusalem1st Jewish-Roman WarRomeJew FactionsTitus200 000+150 000+
8484Mons GraupiusConquest of BritainRomeCaledoniansAgricola60 000+15 000+
8786AthensFirst Mithridatic WarRomePontus; AthensSulla100 000+420 000+
8787TapaeDacian WarDaciansRomeDecebalus; Domitian80 000+30 000+
8888TapaeDacian WarsRomeDaciansNorthern Chanyu90 000+40 000+
8989AltaiHan-XiongnuHanNorthern XiongnuNorthern Chanyu250 000+200 000+
101101Tapae (III)Dacian WarsRomeDaciansTrajan; Decebalus120 000+40 000+
102102AdamclisiDacian WarsRomeDaciansTrajan; Decebalus100 000+50 000+
106106SarmizegetusaDacian WarsRomeDaciansTrajan; Decebalus200 000+130 000+
117117CyprusKitos WarJewsCypriot Non-JewsArtemion100 000+200 000+
135135Tel ShalemBar Kohba RevoltRomeJudeansSeverus; Simon bar Kohba150 000+60 000+
165165KtesiphonParthian War of Lucius VerusRomeParthiansAvidius Cassius200 000+100 000+
170170CarnuntumMarcomannic WarsMarcomanni; QuadiRomeMarcus Aurelius; Ballomar100 000+50 000+
194194Issus (II)Year of the Five EmperorsSeverusNigerSeverus; Niger80 000+30 000+
197197LugdunumYear of the Five EmperorsSeverusAlbinusSeverus; Albinus120 000+60 000+
198198KtesiphonRoman-Parthian WarsRomeParthiansSeverus150 000+100 000+
198198YijingEnd of HanYuan ShaoGongsun ZanYuan Shao220 000+60 000+
200200GuanduEnd of HanCao CaoYuan ShaoCao Cao160 000+80 000+
208208Red CliffsEnd of HanSouthern alliesCao Cao (North)Cao Cao; Liu Bei; Liu Qi320 000+150 000+
211211Tong PassEnd of HanCao CaoGuanxi coalitionCao Cao; Ma Chao150 000+40 000+
217217NisibisCaracalla’s Parthian WarParthiansRomeArtabanus IV; Macrinus100 000+50 000+
219219FangchengEnd of HanCao CaoLiu BeiCao Cao170 000+80 000+
224224HormozdganArsacid-Sassanid WarsSasanidsParthiansArdashir I50 000+20 000+
240241HatraRoman-Persian WarsSasanidsRomeArdashir I; Shapur I120 000+60 000+
244244MisicheRoman-Persian WarsSasanidsRomeShapur I; Gordian III; Philip the Arab90 000+40 000+
244244XingshiThree kingdomsCao WeiShu HanCao Shuang150 000+60 000+
250250PhilippopolisGothic WarGothsRomeCniva120 000+50 000+
251251AbritusGothic WarGothsRomeCniva; Decius150 000+80 000+
252252BarbalissosRoman-Persian WarsSasanidsRomeShapur I100 000+65 000+
253253AntiochRoman-Persian WarsSasanidsRomeShapur I200 000+100 000+
259259MediolanumRoman-Germannic WarsRomeAlemanniGallienus150 000+80 000+
260260Caesarea CappadociaRoman-Persian WarsSasanidsRomeShapur I200 000+400 000+
260260EdessaRoman-Persian WarsSasanidsRomeShapur I; Valerian140 000+80 000+
267267AthensRoman-Germanic WarsHeruliRomeDexippus150 000+100 000+
268268Lake BenacusRoman-Germanic WarsRomeAlamanniClaudius II; Aurelian90 000+50 000+
269269NaissusGothic WarsRomeGothsClaudius II; Aurelianus150 000+70 000+
270270BostraZenobia’s RevoltPalmyrenesRomeZenobia70 000+50 000+
271271PlacentiaRoman-Germanic WarsJuthungiRomeAurelian90 000+40 000+
271271PaviaRoman-Germanic WarsRomeJuthungiAurelian90 000+60 000+
272272EmesaZenobia’s RevoltRomePalmyraAurelian; Zenobia150 000+70 000+
274274ChalonsEnd of the Gallic EmpireRomeGallic EmpireAurelian; Tetricus140 000+60 000+
298298LingonesRoman-Germanic WarsWREAlamanniChlorus90 000+60 000+
312312TurinTetrarchy Civil WarsConstantineMaxentiusConstantine the Great120 000+40 000+
312312Milvian BridgeTetrarchy Civil WarsConstantineMaxentiusConstantine60 000+30 000+
313313TzirallumTetrarchy Civil WarsLiciniusMaximinusLicinius100 000+50 000+
316316CibalaeTetrarchy Civil WarsConstantineLiciniusConstantine70 000+30 000+
324324HellespontTetrarchy Civil WarsConstantineLiciniusCrispus200 000+120 000+
324324AdrianopleTetrarchy Civil WarsConstantineLiciniusConstantine250 000+60 000+
324324ChrysopolisTetrarchy Civil WarsConstantineLiciniusConstantine220 000+140 000+
330330MeroeAxum-Kush WarAxumKushitesEzana150 000+200 000+
344344SingaraRoman-Persian WarsSasanidsRomeShapur II; Constantius II120 000+70 000+
351351Mursa MajorCivil War of 350-353ConstantiusMagnentiusConstantius II140 000+60 000+
351351XiangguoRan Wei-Later Zhao WarRan WeiLater ZhaoRan Min300 000+150 000+
357357StrasbourgRoman-Germanic WarsRomeAlamanniJulian; Chnodomar70 000+20 000+
359359AmidaRoman-Persian WarsSasanidsRomeShapur II200 000+100 000+
363363SamarraRoman-Persian WarsSasanidsRomeJulian120 000+40 000+
368368SoliciniumRoman-Germanic WarsRomeAlamanniValentinian I100 000+50 000+
373373Tanais RiverHunnic WarsHunsAlans50 000+30 000+
378378ArgentovariaRoman-Germanic WarsWRELentienses90 000+40 000+
378378AdrianopleGothic WarsGoths; AlansRomeFritigern; Valens50 000+30 000+
383383Fei RiverJin WarsEastern JinFormer QinFu Jian350 000+200 000+
394394FrigidusRoman Civil WarTheodosius IWRETheodosius; Stilicho90 000+50 000+
395395Canhe SlopesSixteen KingdomsNorthern WeiLater YanTuoba Gui130 000+70 000+
402402VeronaGothic WarsWREVisigothsStilicho; Alaric I70 000+30 000+
409409LinquLiu Song Northern ExpeditionEastern JinSouthern YanLiu Yu200 000+80 000+
410410RomeGothic WarsVisigothsWREAlaric I; Honorius120 000+250 000+
419419Nervasos MountainsInter-Germanic WarsWRE; SuebiVandals; AlansGurmeric50 000+30 000+
431431Hippo RegiusVandalic conquest of AfricaStalemateRomeGeiseric; St. Augustine50 000+20 000+
439439CarthageVandalic Conquest of AfricaVandalsRomeGeiseric80 000+100 000+
447447UtusHunnic WarsHunsEREAttila120 000+80 000+
451451AvarayrArmenian WarsSasanidsArmeniansVasak300 000+120 000+
451451Catalaunian FieldsHunnic WarsDisputedWREAetius; Attila180 000+90 000+
452452AquileiaHunnic WarsHunsRomeAttila150 000+200 000+
454454NedaoHunnic WarsGerman tribesHunsArdaric; Ellac70 000+40 000+
455455RomeVandalic conquestsVandalsWREGeiseric100 000+100 000+
461461CartagenaVandalic ConquestsVandalsWREGeiseric150 000+60 000+
468468Cape BonVandalic conquestsVandalsWRE; EREGeiseric; Basiliscus160 000+40 000+

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